Tal to let younger generations to possess handle over their very own futures inside the Arctic and duty for the future and social sustainability of their communities. six. Limitations and Future Directions The research was limited to three focal Arctic cities and didn’t contain other Russian Arctic regions with university centers experiencing a youth flight. The lack of extensive statistical data on “city-to-city” and return migration restricted the scope of analysis. A lack of relevant socioeconomic information didn’t enable the author to connect social sustainability indicators, governmental applications, laws and regulations, and sector and non-governmental sector initiatives with youth development RP101988 Autophagy trends. A non-probability sampling method was utilized for the youth survey as a result of limited access to students in educational institutions. The study conclusions may well also be restricted as not all dimensions of diversity (e.g., gender, ethnicity, Indigeneity) were addressed in the youth survey, which did not let the study to make use of an intersectional approach. To ensure that the study posed no risks for the student participants, the questionnaires did not incorporate the central subject of political engagement in the youth and structural barriers to empowerment. Future research will close some of these gaps.Funding: This research was funded by NSF (System for International Research and Education project “Promoting Urban Sustainability inside the Arctic” (PIRE)), award quantity 1545913. Institutional Critique Board Statement: Approved by the RSHU. Informed Combretastatin A-1 In Vivo consent Statement: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved within this study. Information Availability Statement: Not applicable.Sustainability 2021, 13,23 ofAcknowledgments: I’d like to thank Marlene Laruelle (GWU), Robert Orttung (GWU), and Andrey N. Petrov (ARCTICenter, UNI) for conceptual advice on this short article and assistance of your field analysis in the Nenets and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Regions as part of your Program for International Research and Education (PIRE) project “Promoting Urban Sustainability inside the Arctic” (NSF Award #1545913). My deep appreciation goes to Nadezda Zmyatina (MSU) for her beneficial consultation on the focal Arctic cities. Special thanks go to the Russian State Hydrometeorological University (RSHU) for its precious organizational assistance of this fieldwork, and especially to its Rector, Valeriy L. Mikheev. I’d additional like to express my deep gratitude to all study participants in Naryan-Mar, Salekhard, and Novy Urengoy who shared their profession plans, hopes, and concerns. Ultimately, my deep appreciation goes to Zoe Garbis (GWU) for copy editing, Pauline Mnev (GWU) for designing the map with the study website, and the three anonymous reviewers for their hugely beneficial comments and fantastic tips for future research directions. Conflicts of Interest: The author declares no conflict of interest.Appendix ATable A1. Urban sustainability indicators relevant to Arctic youth. 13.four.three Indicator Demographics Percentage of population who’re youths (154 y.o.) Economics five.four 5.five Youth unemployment price Variety of enterprises per one hundred,000 population Employment in cultural sphere (as a percentage of total employed) Education 6.six Number of greater education degrees per one hundred,000 population Variety of universities within the city 46,812 0 37,529 0 37,360 0 4.7 3590 4.6 3.7 2610 4.7 3.7 2410 1.three 9.5 9.five ten.four Naryan-Mar Salekhard Novy UrengoyCultural, Sporting, and EntertainmentInfrastructure 17.1 17.1.
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